
Panna cotta is one of those deceptively simple Italian desserts that looks sophisticated but requires minimal culinary skill. This silky, creamy dessert sets up beautifully in the refrigerator with just a handful of ingredients and basic techniques. After perfecting this recipe through much testing, these tips ensure consistent results every time.
Key Ingredients
- Heavy cream: Provides rich, smooth texture
- Half-and-half: Creates perfect consistency
- Pure vanilla extract: Adds classic flavor
- Unflavored gelatin: Essential setting agent
- Granulated sugar: Balances sweetness
- Garnishes: Fresh berries, mint leaves

Essential Techniques
- Gelatin:
- Properly bloom in cold liquid
- Temperature:
- Heat cream mixture just until steaming
- Texture:
- Whisk thoroughly to combine
- Chilling:
- Allow full set time
- Presentation:
- Garnish before serving
Storage and Make-Ahead
Store covered panna cotta in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. The texture improves after 24 hours of chilling. For easiest serving, prepare in individual glasses or ramekins rather than unmolding.
Flavor Variations
Consider these tested variations:
- Infuse cream with espresso beans
- Add liqueur like Frangelico
- Layer with fruit compote
- Top with caramel sauce

Common Questions
- Not setting properly?
- Verify gelatin amount and increase chill time.
- Texture too firm?
- Reduce gelatin slightly next time.
- Spots in mixture?
- Strain cream mixture before pouring.