
French Chicken Casserole a la Normande brings comforting flavors of Normandy to your kitchen with succulent chicken slowly braised in apple cider and cream. The apples and bacon make this a favorite for chilly evenings when you crave something simple yet indulgent and heartwarming.
I tried this recipe one Sunday when a storm kept us indoors. The kitchen filled with the smell of apples and thyme, and by dinner there were no leftovers at all.
Ingredients
- Chicken thighs and legs: Look for bone in skin on cuts for the best texture and flavor
- Salt: Essential for bringing out all the other flavors in the dish
- Olive oil: Adds richness and helps brown the chicken deeply
- Shallots or onion: Choose shallots if you want a milder sweeter base
- Celery: This gives an aromatic backbone and gentle savory note
- Thyme sprigs: Fresh thyme is best for that signature French flavor
- Garlic: Adds punchy depth that balances the apples and cream
- Bacon lardons or strips: Smoky bacon boosts umami and richness
- Brandy or whiskey: Use a little to deglaze and maximize flavor from the pan
- Flour: Helps to slightly thicken the sauce for body
- Chicken stock: Use a quality low sodium stock for subtle flavor support
- Hard dry apple cider: Go for a dry style like Strongbow for the ideal taste
- Apples: Look for firm tart apples like Granny Smith to stay intact during cooking
- Double cream or heavy cream: Swirls into the sauce to turn it luscious and silky
Choose fresh produce and good quality bacon for the best overall dish
Step-by-Step Instructions
- Preparation:
- Pat the chicken thighs and legs very dry with a paper towel to help them brown well. Sprinkle liberally with salt all over
- Brown the Chicken:
- Set your oven to 180 C or 350 F. In a large heavy casserole dish heat the olive oil over medium high. Lay the chicken pieces skin side down and cook until golden all over taking about 8 minutes. Move the browned chicken to a plate
- Render Bacon:
- Add the chopped bacon to the hot pan. Fry until the fat is mostly melted and the bacon is lightly crisp. Scoop the bacon out and keep it with the chicken
- Sauté the Vegetables and Aromatics:
- Pour off excess bacon fat if needed leaving just a little in the pan. Add diced shallots and celery with two sprigs of fresh thyme. Lower the heat and cook gently stirring for about 5 to 7 minutes until soft and fragrant but not brown. Stir in minced garlic and cook just half a minute longer
- Deglaze the Pan:
- Pour the brandy or whiskey into the hot pan. Use a spatula to scrape up the browned bits stuck to the bottom. Let the liquid bubble until mostly evaporated
- Build the Sauce:
- Sprinkle the flour over and stir well until no lumps. It will look a bit pasty. Gradually add chicken stock whisking as you go until smooth. Pour in the apple cider and mix until glossy and slightly thickened
- Combine and Braise:
- Return the browned chicken and bacon to the pot. Drop in two to three more sprigs of thyme. Bring the pot to a simmer then cover and transfer to the oven. Bake covered for thirty minutes then uncover and cook thirty minutes more to thicken the sauce
- Cook the Apples:
- While the chicken bakes melt a spoonful of reserved chicken fat or a knob of butter in a skillet. Add the apple wedges in a single layer. Sauté gently watching closely until just golden on each side without burning
- Finish with Cream and Apples:
- Remove the casserole from the oven. Pour the cream into the hot sauce and stir gently. Return uncovered to the oven for about twenty more minutes until bubbling and slightly thickened. Fold in the sautéed apples just before serving

Of all the flavors in this dish the apples make it special for me They remind me of visiting apple orchards in the French countryside with my family every fall. The way the apples soften in the sauce turns this from a regular chicken dish into something memorable.
Storage Tips
Store your casserole in the fridge tightly covered for up to three days. The flavors deepen overnight. When reheating use gentle heat to prevent the cream from splitting. If the sauce thickens too much add a bit more cider or stock to loosen it up.
Ingredient Substitutions
If you cannot find hard apple cider use a good fresh apple juice plus a splash of white wine vinegar for balance. Thick cut smoked ham can replace bacon for a different texture. Fresh rosemary can stand in for thyme if you like a more piney note.
Serving Suggestions
Serve this casserole with fluffy mashed potatoes roasted root vegetables or some good crusty bread. It also pairs beautifully with green beans or a crisp salad dressed with Dijon vinaigrette to cut the richness.

Cultural Context
This style of casserole comes from Normandy in northern France where apples and dairy are central to the cuisine. It is a classic autumn dish and often enjoyed at family gatherings when the season’s apple harvest is at its peak. The combination of cider and cream is a hallmark of the region’s rustic cooking.
Recipe FAQs
- → What kind of chicken is best for this dish?
Bone-in, skin-on chicken thighs and legs work best, yielding tender meat and richer flavor.
- → Can I substitute the hard apple cider?
Yes, try non-alcoholic cider or apple juice plus a splash of white wine vinegar for acidity.
- → How do I achieve a creamy sauce?
Add double cream at the end and let it cook uncovered to thicken and enrich the sauce.
- → Why should I brown the chicken before braising?
Browning adds depth and caramelization, improving the flavor and texture of the finished dish.
- → What sides pair well with this meal?
Serve with buttery potatoes or fluffy rice to soak up the flavorful sauce.
- → Can I make this casserole ahead?
Yes, the flavors improve after resting and gentle reheating. Store covered in the refrigerator.